WASHINGTON Taizhou Medical Hi-tech Zone, reporters on the 20th came to see the 10 plant roofs covered with blue photovoltaic cells from a tall building, and even up to become an installed capacity of 1.28 MW photovoltaic power station, before the Spring Festival on the grid vote annual generation of 1.5 million kwh.

Last November, after the introduction of small-scale photovoltaic power plants free grid Deal, photovoltaic power plants and process is greatly simplified, more photovoltaic power plants in our province to speed up the progress of construction. Recently for more than two months, only the intention of building photovoltaic power plants under construction in Taizhou there are more than 10. "Song Jianhua, general manager of Taizhou Power Supply Company introduced.

These photovoltaic solar panel power plants were built in the roof, not an area not affect the building the appearance of low construction costs, can also play a PV "dispersed development nearby use of" advantage. Jiangyin the Complex Core photovoltaic technology companies project manager Yao Su Jian introduced recently the company photovoltaic power plants in a shipyard in Jingjiang formal power generation, with 30,000 square meters plant roof, the annual generation of 5,000,000 kwh.

It is reported that the country has just approved the second batch of "Golden Sun" demonstration project, the province harvested 26 demonstration projects, the number of items and installed capacity ranks first, most of the roof power station. The province will also introduced policies to encourage units, communities and households to install rooftop PV power plant.

Recently, Chint Golmud PV solar cell power plant two 20MW project passed Qinghai Electric Power Company grid acceptance, and acceptance of Qinghai Development and Reform Commission, the organization of the project, approved grid tariff.

The Chint Golmud 20MW a project is a large ground-based power plant, approved last year, the first grid Qinghai-grid tariff of 1.15 yuan. After about a year of operations at the same time, the generating capacity of the power plant in the solar power plant in the same area is relatively high, monthly energy output of about 3.4 million.

The two smooth grid thanks to the strong support of local leaders and Chint project team to play an active goal enterprising spirit, at the same time to ensure the progress of the project to ensure the quality of the entire project. In another development, Chint in Gansu Yongchang 100MW, and Axel 10MW project will officially put into operation recently.

Ultra-day sun is brewing production lines relocated to Luoyang, Henan Province, and Jiujiang, Jiangxi, Qinghai, and Shanghai production line but also a little exports compared to the two production lines almost no exports, production at a standstill. "Shanghai one works in a bank sources said.

He said, to move out of all the production equipment, or further exacerbate and contradictions between local banks, Nikai Lu went to Luoyang and local banks have recently consultation. "At present, Luoyang local bank loans overdue, super day solar charge controller sued the court and seized part of the ultra-Day Luoyang assets, at the same time, the ultra-Day is still communicate with the creditor banks such as Everbright and CITIC."

"The only waterfront on photovoltaic power plants, in order to start the components of demand, and thus boost the number of PV upstream component production." Insiders said, "countries will be introduced on subsidies and support specific policies of the PV power plant." It is understood that, Recently, the government is in contact the person in charge of many PV companies, research some market-oriented approach to boost the construction of photovoltaic power plants, programs including the photovoltaic industry fund.

The rebound in the near future, the domestic price of photovoltaic products ended after nearly nine months of continuous decline, which monocrystalline silicon wafers and single crystal solar cell products to large increases in the most upstream polysilicon material prices rebounded slightly. With the introduction of a series of favorable policies since the end of last year, the entire market rebound potential.

However, due to the photovoltaic winter continued for a long time, the impact, the industry generally believe that the industry as a whole to achieve recovery will take time. "Excess capacity need time to digest, integration within the industry also has not yet truly begin." Crystal Dragon Group News Center Director segment with just an interview with the China Electricity newspaper reporter said, years in the EU "double anti-" The findings also will be China's photovoltaic prospects for the future impact.

"Recent favorable policies have been introduced overseas markets also installed new round of boom, to pick up so that the downstream end-market demand at home and abroad, coupled with the manufacturing industry to go capacity to accelerate the process, the photovoltaic industry to certainly be sustained, but I ZHAO Yong-hong, the Zhejiang Hangzhou solar panel Photovoltaic Industry Association Secretary-General, said in an interview with the China Electric Power Daily News reporter, "early in the third quarter to pick up signs already that the photovoltaic industry already has warmer conditions. winter will continue for some time." not bad.

China Photovoltaic Industry Alliance expert Wang Shijiang told reporters expressed a similar point of view. "Said warmer still too early. Judging from the entire industry, the large-scale merger and reorganization does not occur. Such a large capacity, can consume how much is still a problem. May be the end of the year the market situation can be uncertain. "Despite the obvious effect of good policy, but the segment with just that, the domestic photovoltaic manufacturing overcapacity contradiction very prominent, and also take a long time to digest inventory.

"This also means that at least in recent months, the stimulating effect of the domestic PV solar cell market demand for enterprise product sales is limited." Segment with just pointed the verge of "shuffling" the edge of the small businesses may bailout policies with the recent introduction of a series of do "death throes". This might be a negative impact on the development of the industry as a whole.

It is understood that, in 2008, China's photovoltaic business is less than 100, far more than 500. Overcapacity led to a series of polycrystalline silicon and other photovoltaic products price plunged further intensified competition in the industry, the industry reshuffle is inevitable.

Insiders expect the next few months the photovoltaic industry is expected to usher in a substantive capacity systolic, medium and large production capacity is expected to more than 1 GW exit. The "Fuyoufuqiang is a consensus in the industry.

"Now our production capacity serious excess, but not competitive capacity, must eliminate backward production capacity." Wangshi Jiang said.

In addition to the merger and reorganization within the industry and shuffle, the year the EU "double reverse" the final results of PV buy solar panels companies in China will have a major impact. The industry believes that the EU final results against me, the photovoltaic industry, the road to recovery will be slower.

Encounter barriers to trade in the traditional markets of Europe and the United States and other pioneering the emerging markets of domestic and foreign PV companies in this winter and a straw. PV 10 million kilowatts of installed capacity targets and the development of distributed energy in the national energy work conference held earlier this month, a new initiative to lead the industry out of the woods.

ZHAO Yong pointed out that, in addition to the development of distributed energy enterprises should "pluralistic" development. According to its introduction, the PV companies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang region, product diversification, species differentiation, and low-price competition among enterprises, the vast majority of enterprises are safe in this winter.

Recently, the domestic component suppliers have set foot in the domestic construction of photovoltaic power plants, a new step towards transformation. Or to traditional power generation state-owned building photovoltaic power plants supply PV modules, or direct investment in the construction of photovoltaic power plants for the production of photovoltaic modules to find a new way out, to some extent eased the impact of Europe and the United States "double reverse" of the enterprise. A photovoltaic business people said, "the rise of the domestic photovoltaic power plant market, reducing the dependence of the photovoltaic industry for export, and enhance China's photovoltaic industry in international voice and game chips, there is conducive to long-term healthy development of the PV industry in China."

International trade protection investigations appear frequently exacerbated by industrial predicament. At present, China's PV companies are preparing to implement the transfer of industries, like through the way to set up factories abroad to avoid trade risks. At the same time, the pioneering global market towards the development of the multi-faceted pluralism and diversity direction.

(A) the rise of international trade protection, external trade environment deteriorating. In the context of the slow global economic recovery, some countries trade protectionism, the United States has been China's exports to the U.S. solar panel products final ruling to impose high tariffs "dual", the EU has also launched a silicon imports from the Chinese PV companies, battery components "double reverse" survey. Nearly 70% of our export products rely on the European market, once the EU to make the relevant tax rate penalties, the impact on the PV industry in China is far more deadly.

Concern is that the Chinese government attaches great importance to the Central European PV trade disputes, and has accumulated a wealth of experience in dealing with, is anticipated that the trade dispute will ultimately be resolved through consultations. In addition, some other emerging countries such as India, Australia and is also intended to follow the example of trade protection survey launch of China's photovoltaic products. International trade protection investigations appear frequently exacerbated the plight of our industry, but also to open up foreign markets for PV companies in China has brought a lot of uncertainty, and indirectly increase the cost of doing business.

The foreign brings up low-cost competitive strategy, our helplessness start of trade remedy measures. Foreign polysilicon enterprises affected by the low-cost competitive strategy, the market price of polysilicon rapid decline, resulting in more than 90% of China's polysilicon enterprises have ceased, and still maintain a more serious loss of production enterprises. To safeguard the interests of China's polysilicon industry under the background of the "double reverse" investigation has been initiated on the the downstream battery components in China in the United States and Europe, China's polysilicon enterprises to apply to the United States, South Korea, European polysilicon products trade survey initiated the "dual" This is also a strategic response to the deterioration of the photovoltaic external trade environment

. At the same time, for the EU member states introduced the "localization" protection clause, the Ministry of Commerce with the EU and its relevant Member State consultations under the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, start the WTO dispute settlement procedures. The face of aggressive low-cost competition and trade protection practices, our country can only argue the case, but unfortunately the start of trade remedy measures.

(C) a transfer of industrial development, industrial restructuring accelerated pace. Practices affected by the international trade protection, China's PV solar cell companies are preparing to implement the transfer of industries, like through the way to set up factories abroad to avoid trade risks. The same time, to open up the global market is moving in the multi-faceted, pluralism and diversity in the direction of development, and no longer confined to the European market.

In addition, in order to meet the needs of industrial development, enhance the competitiveness of enterprises, the photovoltaic enterprise business gradually from the battery components manufacturing to downstream system integration and even the power station operators to expand. The one hand, by the power plant construction to boost sales of PV modules; the other hand, may promote business diversification, higher investment rate of return through the power plant investment and operation.

Domestic Suntech, Yingli, Trina, Artes key PV solar panels companies have been involved in the the downstream systems integration business, expected in 2013, the major photovoltaic enterprise systems integration revenue will occupy more than 10% of its total revenue, to 2015, The proportion will increase to 40% or more.

In 2013, China's PV industry will continue to withstand the integration of pressure, although the scale of the industry will maintain steady growth, but not reduce capacity, industry consolidation promoting more difficult, the market supply and demand will continue to withstand pressure, coupled with the deterioration in the external trade environment, uncertainty increase the transformation and upgrading of industries face greater pressure.

After the rapid development in recent years, China's solar photovoltaic industry has formed a corporate group as a leader in the production of photovoltaic solar cells, to further improve the photovoltaic industry scale, industry concentration and market share.

Since 2007, China has become the largest manufacturing base for global PV solar charge controller modules and batteries accounted for 50% of global production capacity. Lagging behind the development of the domestic photovoltaic applications, even though China is the world's largest photovoltaic cell manufacturing base, but heavily dependent on exports of enterprise sales.

The debt crisis of the European Photovoltaic market to shrink further. With the development of the debt crisis in Europe, the previously high installed capacity and high subsidies to bring greater financial pressure, the European debt crisis forced European countries to take deficit reduction and austerity policies, Germany, Italy and other PV States to re-adjust to the new energy subsidy policies. At the same time, European and American banks tightening credit policies of the PV power plant also makes photovoltaic industry further into a trough.

Europe and the United States "double reverse" trade policies exacerbated the grim situation of the industry. In October 2011, the United States launched the "double reverse" investigation of photovoltaic products in China, in November 2012, the United States of photovoltaic products in China "double reverse" the final ruling landing, the U.S. will impose anti-dumping against Chinese solar cell production and export enterprise, anti- subsidies to tariffs.

In September 2012, the EU decided that the anti-dumping investigation of Chinese PV products; November, the EU announced to initiate anti-subsidy investigation of solar panels imported from China and its major components. India also recently proposed trade protection policy. Trade protection policy makes photovoltaic industry situation is exacerbated.

In December 2005, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "industry restructuring Catalog, to encourage the development of clean energy, including solar power generation equipment manufacturing industry. Since then, China's PV industry has entered a period of explosive growth. Of crystalline silicon material, silicon wafers, solar panel, photovoltaic modules, photovoltaic power generation systems such as photovoltaic industry chain firm size and the number is growing rapidly.

To 2011, five years after 2007, China's solar PV output ranks first in the global continuous growth doubled. In late 2011, the Chinese PV module production capacity has reached a 35-40GW, accounted for nearly 80% of the global production. Closing the door to the Chinese PV companies in foreign markets, the domestic photovoltaic enterprises producing serious excess, can only seize the market competing price.

Bring greater pressure due to overcapacity, falling commodity prices, and a significant decline in corporate profits, industry-wide most of the business at a loss. The photovoltaic industry giant Suntech and LDK troubled. Suntech NYSE landing as the first Chinese enterprise, has been considered the first unit of the Chinese PV. The face of the crisis in the industry, Suntech shares have long been lower than $ 1, facing the risk of delisting.

In operation, the company can not be liquidated bank loans to maturity, vendor payment collection, corporate capital chain tension. Loss of $ 137 million in the third quarter of 2012, another industry giant LDK, which is the company for six consecutive quarterly losses, during the year 2012 the company about $ 2 billion in debt maturity Zevi liabilities totaling nearly 25 billion yuan , in order to ease the debt crisis, after Zevi many times through the sale of photovoltaic power plants held repossessed.

Currently the the Xinhua Du Associate Dean, director of the China Energy Economic Research Center of Xiamen University, doctoral tutor, the NDRC energy prices, expert advisory committee members, chairman of the energy security of the World Economic Forum in Davos Global Agenda Council.

The international economic crisis has led to the photovoltaic market is shrinking, and at the same time, China's rapid development of photovoltaic industry, eventually leading to a serious excess capacity. The fierce competition in the low-cost, low-cost lead double reverse, this is the tragic story of the recent PV. It is estimated that in 2011, China's annual solar charge controller module production reached 21GW, occupy 60% of the global output ranked first in the world for five consecutive years.   

2012 U.S. Department of Commerce on China's exports to the U.S. photovoltaic (solar cell) products anti-dumping countervailing investigations to make the final ruling to impose anti-dumping duties and countervailing duties in exports to the U.S. photovoltaic products. If the EU is to emulate the United States in 2013, the Chinese solar energy companies will face real "winter".

Products can not be sold, it means that the funds strand breaks, waiting for many PV companies is likely to be bankrupt. Of course, the market itself is a mechanism of survival of the fittest, survival of the fittest. The of solar panel photovoltaic crisis to China's solar industry development issues.

Solar energy enterprises in the way of seeking short-term response to the crisis, but also from a long-term perspective should be thinking about the development of the industry as a whole. Therefore, the period of photovoltaic enterprises are facing difficulties is the photovoltaic industry self-adjustment, the opportunities for self-reflection. Solar companies how to deal with the current crisis out of the doldrums, and how to seek long-term planning?

First of all, a reasonable grasp of market risk. International low-carbon development to stimulate the demand for clean energy development, local governments have responded to the call of "new energy gave birth to a new economic growth point" and support for "clean" and state-owned banks, of course, based on profitable photovoltaic products domestic solar cell energy companies in a few years time

Springing up generally rapid increase, but the vast majority of photovoltaic enterprises are concentrated in the manufacturing of the components of photovoltaic cells. "Blowout" behind the development of industry consolidation is often, simply, Europe and the United States "double reverse" makes this process even more brutal.

This is a profound lesson, fact, photovoltaic energy varieties as "expensive", their consumption needs government subsidy support. In general, however, the economy is bad, subsidies to reduce this risk can foresee. Therefore, companies must have a clear market positioning, and a better grasp of the market risk.

On a single enterprise, should discover and play to their advantage, bigger and stronger part of their own good, which is often easier than exhaustive successful, more stable position. From the industry perspective, the need to avoid overcapacity and excessive competition in order to achieve the operating efficiencies of industrial production and to achieve the optimal allocation of resources.