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2010 年 6 月 14 日  星期一   晴天


百家讲坛_解读三字经(一)-钱文忠(1) 開心 分類: 未分類

百家讲坛_解读三字经(一)-钱文忠(1)

 

百家講壇視頻講座:解讀《三字經》(一)錢文忠

人之初,性本善。性相近,習相遠。苟不教,性乃遷。教之道,貴以專。


《三字經》是我國古代的兒童識字課本,是中國傳統的兒童啟蒙讀物,大約成書於距今九百多年的宋朝。 《三字經》來歷無從精確考證,但一經問世即廣為流傳,實際上成為了全國通用的兒童教材,而且經後世學者不斷增補,歷久彌新。 《三字經》與《百家姓》、《千字文》合稱為三百千。值得注意的是,在三百千中,只有《三字經》獲得了崇高的文化地位,被尊稱為經。 《三字經》植根於傳統文化,以中國歷史為素材,講述學習和教育的重要性。其中許多觀念已融刻在中國人的思想血脈中,如開篇的人之初,性本善,大多數中國人都耳熟能詳。雖然在中國思想史上,人性的善惡沒有定論,然而《三字經》中人之初,性本善的觀念體現了中國文化對人類的美好信念和期望。 《三字經》一方面認為人本性是向善的,另一方面又強調後天環境對於人成長的重要性,所謂的近朱者赤,近墨者黑,講得就是這個道理。我們可以找到很多歷史故事來印證成長及教育環境的重要性,比如曹植、曹丕、曹彰和曹沖四人同是曹操的兒子,但由於成長經歷不同,差距越來越大,甚至完全不像兄弟。 《三字經》認為,對於孩子來說,如果沒有良好的後天環境,再善良的天性都會受到污染。同時,學習是一種生命的過程,學任何一樣東西,必須專心致志、持之以恆,一心一意地去經歷,才會有所成。



由此可見,《三字經》這樣一本小冊子所以能夠被歷代人們奉為經典而不斷流傳,一定具有其獨特的思想價值和文化魅力。錢文忠先生會以什麼樣的方式來解讀這部傳統啟蒙經典呢?在看似簡單易懂的字句背後都包含著什麼樣的深意?而對於今天的人們,《三字經》還有著什麼樣的啟發意義呢?請聽復旦大學錢文忠教授講述《解讀〈三字經〉》系列第一集。
 

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king 於 2011-09-20 05:19 PM 發表:
http://www.memorial.gov.hk/tc/user/608634117699927561564/visitormessage.aspx


姓名 : 良 日期 : 2011年09月14日 21:30:30

內容 : 願你在另一個國度快樂
馬騮競永利冰室天龍茶楼波記麵飽鋪字花東方日報馬經狗经虎骨木瓜酒花生咸乾南乳金鳳茶樓慈雲山十六座四樓三三九室劍蘭菊花普洱二五九六二九
點點心意 :
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king 於 2011-09-20 05:12 PM 發表:
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姓名 : 木木口或良 日期 : 2011年09月14日 21:46:39

內容 : 願你在另一個國度快樂
中秋已過,月餅幾個?人間轉過,没有錯遇!
點點心意 :
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lamfonghin 於 2011-09-09 10:45 AM 發表:
1.Catherine Elliott and Frances Quinn, English Legal System (Pearson : Longman, 10th ed., 2009).*
2.Penny Darbyshire, Darbyshire on the English Legal System ( London : Sweet & Maxwell, 9th ed., 2009).*
3.Gary Slapper and David Kelly, The English Legal System ( London : Routledge-Cavendish, 2009).*
4.Fiona Cownie & Anthony Bradney, English Legal System in Context (Oxford University Press, 4th ed., 2007).*
5.S.H. Bailey, Michael Gunn, J.P.L. Ching, N.W. Taylor, Smith, Bailey and Gunn on the Modern English Legal System
(London: Sweet and Maxwell, 5th ed., 2007).*
6.Michael Zander ,The Law-Making Process (Cambridge University Press, 6th ed., 2004).
7.Michael Zander, Cases and Materials on the English Legal System (Cambridge University Press,10th ed., 2007).*
8.James A. Holland and Julian S. Webb, Learning Legal Rules (Oxford University Press, 6th ed, 2006).*
9.John N Adams, Roger Brownsword, Understanding Law (London : Sweet & Maxwell, 4th edition, 2006).
10.Ian Dobinson and Derek Roebuck, Introduction to Law in the Hong Kong SAR (Sweet & Maxwell, 2nd edition:
2001).*
11.Peter Wesley-Smith, The Sources of Hong Kong Law (Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 1994).*
12.Yash Ghai, Hong Kong ’s New Constitutional Order: The Resumption of Chinese Sovereignty and the Basic Law
(Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2nd Ed, 1999).
13.Johannes Chan, H L Fu, Yash Ghai (eds,) Hong Kong's constitutional debate: Conflict over Interpretation ( Hong
Kong : Hong Kong University Press, 2000). This is a key reference book for the second year course “Constitutional
Law”-it covers litigation on the Basic Law, highlighting the conflicts between the legal systems in the mainland and in
the HKSAR, in particular, the interpretations of the Basic Law.
14.Albert Chen, Johannes Chan & Others (eds), An Overview of Hong Kong Law (New Edition) (香港法概論(新版))
(Hong Kong: Joint Publishing Ltd, 2009) (in Chinese).
15.Johannes Chan, On the Road to Justice (走在公義路上 ). (Step Forward Publishing Ltd, 2000) (in Chinese).
16.Glanville Williams, Learning the Law (Sweet & Maxwell, 13th ed, 2006).* This is a classic read for law
students, providing much food for thought on a range of matters from how to study law, to applying for summer
internships as well as substantive material on the legal system and judicial reasoning.
17.Berry Hsu, The Common Law in Chinese Context (HKU Press, 1992).
18.G Postiglione & J T H Tang (eds), Hong Kong's Reunion with China: Global Dimensions (HKU Press, 1997).
19.M K Chan & D J Clark (eds.), The Hong Kong Basic Law: Blueprint for 'Stability and Prosperity' under Chinese
Sovereignty? (HKU Press, 1991).
Other Reading
Other books of interest are those which invoke creative approaches to broaching the subject of the law. You will find the
following to be provocative and enjoyable reading. It is recommended that you finish reading at least one of these by
the end of the course.
1.Jeffrey Robertson, The Justice Game (London: Chatto & Windus, 1998)
2.Derek Roebuck, The Background of the Common Law (Hong Kong: Oxford University Press, 2nded, 1990)
3.David Pannick, Judges (London: Oxford University Press, 1988)
4.David Pannick, Advocates (London: Oxford University Press, 1991)
5.Lord Denning, What Next in the Law (London: Butterworths, 1982)
Other than these basic reference materials, you are advised to read widely and to keep yourself fully apprised of current
legal and social issues or controversies. This is useful to contextualize our understanding and appreciation of the Hong
Kong legal system and will strengthen our ability to critique and compare alternative systems of governance.
In addition to the aforementioned reference materials, the following are some helpful websites which shed light on
some of the workings of the legal system:
http://www.gov.hk (Hong Kong Government)
http://www.info.gov.hk/basic_law/flash.html (Basic Law Online)
http://www.legco.gov.hk (Hong Kong Legislative Council)
http://www.hkreform.gov.hk (Hong Kong Law Reform Commission)
http://judiciary.gov.hk (Hong Kong Judiciary)
http://legislation.gov.hk (Bilingual Legal Information System)
http://www.hklii.hk/ (Hong Kong Legal Information Institute)
www.hkba.org (Hong Kong Bar Association)
www.hklawsoc.org.hk (Hong Kong Law Society)
http://sunzi1.lib.hku.hk/bldho/ (Basic Law Drafting History Online)
www.clic.org.hk (Community Legal Information Center)
www.eoc.org.hk (Hong Kong Equal Opportunities Commission)
www.hkhrm.org.hk (Hong Kong Human Rights Monitor)
www.unison.org.hk (Unison, Hong Kong)
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lamfonghin 於 2011-09-09 10:44 AM 發表:
Legal Process
Principal Reading
1 Ian Dobinson and Derek Roebuck, Introduction to Law in the Hong Kong SAR, (Hong Kong: Sweet and
Maxwell, 2nd ed. 2001).
Supplementary Reading
1 Peter Westley-Smith, Introduction to Hong Kong Legal System (Hong Kong: Oxford University Press, 1987).
2 Glanville Williams, Learning the Law, (London: Sweet & Maxwell, 2008).
3 Stephen Bottomley and Simon Bronitt, Law in Context, (Australia: Federal Pres, 2006).
4 C Elliott and F Quinn, English Legal System, (Harlow, Longman, 8th ed. 2007).
5 F Cownie and A Bradney English Legal System in Context, (London: Butterworths, 4th ed. 2007).
6 Legal Aid Ordinance (Cap 159 LHK).
7 In relation to the historical laws of Hong Kong:
http://xml.lib.hku.hk/gsdl/db/oelawhk/search.shtml
8 Law Research: Hong Kong Law and Government:
http://www.justlawlinks.com/GLOBAL/asian/asian-hong-kong.htm
HKU
a copy of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
Other helpful texts on the English Legal System are available although they should be read bearing in mind the legal
and political differences between the United Kingdom and Hong Kong SAR after the handover. Below is a list of texts
you may find helpful in your study in this course. The ones that are starred will be put on the Reserve Counter in the
Law Library and are available on short loan periods so that everyone can benefit from their use on campus.
1.Catherine Elliott and Frances Quinn, English Legal System (Pearson : Longman, 10th ed., 2009).*
2.Penny Darbyshire, Darbyshire on the English Legal System ( London : Sweet & Maxwell, 9th ed., 2009).*
3.Gary Slapper and David Kelly, The English Legal System ( London : Routledge-Cavendish, 2009).*
4.Fiona Cownie & Anthony Bradney, English Legal System in Context (Oxford University Press, 4th ed., 2007).*
5.S.H. Bailey, Michael Gunn, J.P.L. Ching, N.W. Taylor, Smith, Bailey and Gunn on the Modern English Legal System
(London: Sweet and Maxwell, 5th ed., 2007).*
6.Michael Zander ,The Law-Making Process (Cambridge University Press, 6th ed., 2004).
7.Michael Zander, Cases and Materials on the English Legal System (Cambridge University Press,10th ed., 2007).*
8.James A. Holland and Julian S. Webb, Learning Legal Rules (Oxford University Press, 6th ed, 2006).*
9.John N Adams, Roger Brownsword, Understanding Law (London : Sweet & Maxwell, 4th edition, 2006).
10.Ian Dobinson and Derek Roebuck, Introduction to Law in the Hong Kong SAR (Sweet & Maxwell, 2nd edition:
2001).*
11.Peter Wesley-Smith, The Sources of Hong Kong Law (Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 1994).*
12.Yash Ghai, Hong Kong ’s New Constitutional Order: The Resumption of Chinese Sovereignty and the Basic Law
(Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2nd Ed, 1999).
13.Johannes Chan, H L Fu, Yash Ghai (eds,) Hong Kong's constitutional debate: Conflict over Interpretation ( Hong
Kong : Hong Kong University Press, 2000). This is a key reference book for the second year course “Constitutional
Law”-it covers litigation on the Basic Law, highlighting the conflicts between the legal systems in the mainland and in
the HKSAR, in particular, the interpretations of the Basic Law.
14.Albert Chen, Johannes Chan & Others (eds), An Overview of Hong Kong Law (New Edition) (香港法概論(新版))
(Hong Kong: Joint Publishing Ltd, 2009) (in Chinese).
15.Johannes Chan, On the Road to Justice (走在公義路上 ). (Step Forward Publishing Ltd, 2000) (in Chinese).
16.Glanville Williams, Learning the Law (Sweet & Maxwell, 13th ed, 2006).* This is a classic read for law
students, providing much food for thought on a range of matters from how to study law, to applying for summer
internships as well as substantive material on the legal system and judicial reasoning.
17.Berry Hsu, The Common Law in Chinese Context (HKU Press, 1992).
18.G Postiglione & J T H Tang (eds), Hong Kong's Reunion with China: Global Dimensions (HKU Press, 1997).
19.M K Chan & D J Clark (eds.), The Hong Kong Basic Law: Blueprint for 'Stability and Prosperity' under Chinese
Sovereignty? (HKU Press, 1991).
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lamfonghin 於 2011-07-11 03:59 PM 發表:
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lamfonghin 於 2011-05-24 01:51 PM 發表:
thinkthinkinging
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