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2007 年 11 月 16 日  星期五   晴天


Preposition2 分類: Eng

Reference to a containing area (1)

 

Indicating direction

 

                               

 

Come into (inside) my office

 

 

Go out (outside) of my office

 

 

Reference to a containing area

 

Indicating position

 

 

Stay in (inside) my room

 

 

Stay out (outside) of my room

 

 

 

 

by, over, under, past

 

Meaning ( to show....)

 

Preposition

 

Examples

 

someone or something move past without stopping

 

by

 

Flora also took Tim's hand as they passed by the woods.

 

someone or something moves across the surface from one side towards the other.

 

over

 

They drove back over the mountains .

 

something moves from one side to the other by passing below it.

 

under

 

The water passes under the ground.

 

move in a direction so as to pass by.

 

past

 

Victoria went past the house by mistake.

 

 

up, down, across, along

 

The prepositions of passage are usually related to vertical and horizontal axis.

 

1. up

 

-- moves higher in direction

 

-- E.g. He went up the stairs.

 

 

2. down

 

-- moves in a descending direction

 

-- E.g. She went down the hill.

 

 

3. across

 

-- moves from one side to the other

 

-- E.g. Tim went across the road.

 

 

4. along

 

-- moves towards one end of something

 

-- E.g. Cecilia went along the highway.

 

 

 

on, in, across, through 

 

 

The prepositions of passage on and in, across and through, are used similarly.

 

 

For example,

 

 

on 

 

 

 

-- static

 

 

-- setting : surface

 

 

 

 

 

in 

 

 

 

-- static

 

 

-- setting : containing area, border

 

 

 

 

 

across 

 

 

 

-- movement

 

 

-- setting : surface

 

 

 

 

 

through 

 

 

 

-- movement

 

 

-- setting : containing area, border

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 If you want to have some tests and know more about Preposition, you can go to:

http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/200/grammar/prepo1.htm 

http://www.members.iinet.net.au/~adelegc/grammar/prepositions/preps2.html 

http://www.members.iinet.net.au/~adelegc/grammar/prepositions/preps3.html 

http://www.edict.com.hk/vlc/preps/preptable.htm 

http://www.cfhc.caritas.edu.hk/college/main/language_centre/lc_exercise_chi.html 

http://www.angelfire.com/on/topfen/testsprepplace3.html 

http://www.angelfire.com/on/topfen/testsprepplace1.html 

http://www.angelfire.com/on/topfen/testsprepplace2.html 

http://www.angelfire.com/on/topfen/testsprepplace4.html 

http://www.angelfire.com/on/topfen/testsprepplace5.html 

http://a4esl.org/q/j/vm/mc-prep.html 

發表時間:2007-11-16 11:32 PM  [ 編輯日誌 ] [ 分享至FACEBOOK ]





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chau_yi 於 2007-11-17 03:01 PM 發表:
有冇中史既填充比我地做?(最好比埋個地圖填充)
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